The new edition of Rufus Free Update for Windows PC. In that case, since it supports more keyboard layouts, FreeDOS, which is the default range, is preferred over MS-DOS. If you build a bootable DOS drive and use a non-US keyboard, Rufus can attempt to pick the configuration of the keyboard depending on your system’s locale. For instances where you need to build USB installation media from bootable ISOs (Windows, Linux, etc.), to operate on a device that does not have an OS enabled, to flash a BIOS or other DOS firmware, and to run a low-level utility, it can be particularly helpful. Rufus is a tool for formatting and making bootable USB flash drives, such as USB keys or pen drives, memory sticks, and so on. There are many tools that can do this job for you, but we recommend a free program called Rufus-it’s faster and more reliable than many of the other tools.
“The current edition and the latest longer-term support release, as of 23 April 2020, is 20,04, which is funded by the public until 2025 and as a paid-up option until 2030.ĭownload Ubuntu Linux how to Create Ubuntu Bootable USB Flash Drive “With long-term support (LTS) published every two days every six months,” Wikipedia says. Ubuntu is a Debian-based Linux free and open-source distribution. Ubuntu has some benefits: its affordable, open-source, entirely customizable, safer, and command-line-oriented feature (I believe this is the most appealing feature). Debian, Fedora, Linux Mint, and Ubuntu are some of the common distributions of Linux.
Linux is the Unix-like operating systems open-source family. If you're using BIOS compatibility mode you'll see something like this: Fatal: Couldn't open either sysfs or procfs directories for accessing EFI variables.įor more information on UEFI, please read this excellent essay on the subject: Īlso, I don't think Ubuntu will work with Secure Boot enabled, so you'll have to disable that to be able to use UEFI boot with Ubuntu.Linux is also an operating system as is Windows or Mac OS. If it lists a number of boot options you're good to go. To see whether you're currently using UEFI boot, run sudo efibootmgr -v in a terminal. If you find an EFI directory in the ISO that's usually a good sign. Once again: Please note that for this to work, your computer's firmware must be UEFI compliant and the ISO must be ready for UEFI boot. Restart your computer and choose to boot from the USB drive.I don't know why, but GParted could still see it and the end result was still a bootable USB drive, so I guess it doesn't really matter.) (While testing this I couldn't mount the USB drive anymore after setting the boot flag. In GParted, right click the partition, choose "manage flags" and then check the "boot" option. Add the 'boot' flag to the partition you've created and added the files to.Now, when you have access to both the ISO and the USB drive as filesystems in your file manager (Nautilus or whatever) just copy and paste all files in the ISO to the USB drive.Mount the ISO you wish to add to the USB drive so you can access the files in there.Mount the USB drive like you would any other external storage so you can access the filesystem on the partition you created.
All UEFI compliant firmwares must support FAT12, FAT16 and FAT32, so any of these should be fine, but NTFS will not work. Format a partition on the USB drive to FAT32 using GParted.
In GParted, chose "Device" and then "Create partition table.". Create a GPT partition table on your USB drive.This is what I do to create a bootable USB drive for UEFI firmware: Don't know why, but WinUSB worked so I didn't investigate further.)
(Edit: I just tried this with Windows 10 without success.
I've successfully done this with both Windows 8.1 and Ubuntu 14.04, but I can't vouch for any other OS. The ISO must be configured for UEFI boot for this to work. CSM)) all you'll need is GParted and a file manager. If you boot with UEFI (not BIOS or UEFI with BIOS compatibility mode (a.k.a.